Reports & analysis

A repository of all the reports and analysis our team has published recently.

Apr 2026
Thesis
Adaptation & Resilience - Climate Tech Opportunity in India (Part VII)

We face a $350 billion annual gap to protect the 4.1 billion people currently exposed to extreme weather. Adaptation isn't just about saving lives; it's about protecting value. We look at the key opportunities.

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Jan 2026
Thesis
Green Industries - Climate Tech Opportunity in India (Part VI)

Industries produce over 50% of emissions despite only contributing 25% to India's GDP. Decarbonization here is not just about climate, but also about India's energy independence. We look at the key opportunities.

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Sep 2025
Thesis
Building Greener - Climate Tech Opportunity in India (Part V)

Buildings make up 39% of global emissions, driven by construction cement/steel + energy used in ops. With India expected to 2x its buildings by 2050, we look at opportunities to decarbonize this built environment.

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Jun 2025
Thesis
Sustainable Transportation - Climate Tech Opportunity in India (Part IV)

95% of India's road transport still runs on oil and emits 10% of its emissions. But mobility decarbonization path for India looks quite different from the West. We discuss the climate mobility opportunities we like.

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May 2025
Thesis
Circular Economy - Climate Tech Opportunity in India (Part III)

There's a global push to transition from linear to circular consumption. India's waste carries huge hidden value across interventions to rethink, reduce, reuse and recycle. We share what we're excited about.

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Apr 2025
Thesis
Decarbonizing Electricity - Climate Tech Opportunity in India (Part II)

Decarbonization has many co-benefits & improves energy security for most countries. Many seed stage opportunities are emerging in decarbonizing electricity in India, which Momentum is excited about.

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Mar 2025
Thesis
Unpacking the Climate Tech opportunity in India (Part I)

Which climate tech sub-sectors in India are best suited for seed-stage investment? Momentum Capital team takes a detailed look at climate tech in India and the opportunities that excite us currently.

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Newsletters

A repository of all the newsletter issues our team has published recently.

Dec 2025
Vector Issue 01
Momentum Capital's 2025 Wrap-up 🎉

2025 was a massive year for Momentum. We doubled down on climate tech, grew health tech portfolio, made one investment per month, solidified our team & intensely focused on our mission. All the details are included here.

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Nov 2025
Impetus Issue 06
Built environment: Growing focus to mitigate & adapt to a changing world

A sudden winter onset brings into focus our fast-changing world & criticality of climate-resilient buildings. We discuss built environment emissions & seed decarbonization opportunities + our updates.

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Aug 2025
Impetus Issue 05
Decarbonizing electricity: New urgency for national security & economy

Electricity decarbonization suddenly seems urgent for national security, trade & economy. We review electricity demand rise, India's duck curve, its LDES path & share seed opportunities + our updates.

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Jun 2025
Impetus Issue 04
India's role in decarbonization & growing seed-stage opportunities

India accounts for 3% of historical global emissions but now contributes 8% annually. It's climate vulnerable & import energy dependent. Big problems. We discuss where seed VCs can help + our updates.

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Aug 2024
Impetus Issue 03
State of climate change despair & new denials + Climate FAQs

In Hockley County, 67% people deny climate change. So do 23% US congress members. There's a real chance that US may gut the Paris Agreement & IRA. Worried? Here are our takeaways & the Climate FAQs.

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Jul 2023
Impetus Issue 02
Why entrepreneurs shouldn't be deterred by the funding winter

Rise of Internet penetration, digitization, cheap capital & supportive policies by government have all contributed to supercharge entrepreneurship & investment in the country.

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July 2022
Impetus Issue 01
The Tech Crash

This is the inaugural issue of Momentum's newsletter. And this one's hitting you when economic uncertainty is quite high, so we can keep updated & gaze at the crystal ball together.

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Blogposts & opinions

A selection of posts by our team across different media. We discuss startups, entrepreneurship, investing and technology.

Q3 2026
Portfolio
Why we invested in Digital Paani 💧

Digital Paani is our first investment in the water management space. The Delhi-based startup is an AI-led water operations platform for India with hardware, software intelligence & operations layers, enabling higher recyclability of waste water with lower energy and operational cost. Here's the background story & thesis on why we invested in it..

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Q2 2026
Portfolio
Why we invested in Dognosis 🐶

Dognosis is our investment in the AI-led diagnosis space. We share the background story, analysis & thesis on why we invested. It's a Bay Area & Bengaluru-based startup building a non-invasive brain-computer interface that's a head-mounted sensor array for dogs. It reads their neurological and physiological responses in real time, essentially training an AI to smell..

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Q2 2026
Portfolio
Why we invested in Recove ♻️

Recove is our investment in the municipal solid waste recycling space in India. Here's the back-ground story & thesis on why we invested in the Bengaluru startup. Recove is a B2B raw material procurement, pre-processing, and manufacturing platform for India's recycling industry - built to formalise and integrate the country's fragmented recyclables supply chain..

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Q1 2026
Portfolio
Why we invested in Verne ⚡

Verne is our investment in the energy efficiency & transition space in the US. We share the background story, analysis & thesis on why we invested. It's a Bay Area-based startup building a frontier tech stack to unlock decentralized, rapid & reliable power for data centers. Novel integrated power & cooling systems, leading to 30-40% more power for compute..

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Q1 2026
Portfolio
Why we invested in Cellarim Labs 🧪

Cellarim is our first investment in the sustainable chemicals space. We share the background story, analysis & investment thesis on why we invested. It's a Bengaluru-based, cutting-edge biotech co pioneering India’s first cell-free biomanufacturing platform. High-value biochemicals using precision enzymes for various industries, starting with cosmetics..

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Q4 2025
Portfolio
Why we invested in Focal 🔦

Focal was our first investment in the built environment space, in US or India. We share the background story, analysis & investment thesis on why we invested. Focal is a hardware + software startup that creates smart, high-efficiency, electric, spot heating systems that provide personalized warmth to people in all environments. It's a spotlight, for heat..

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Q4 2025
Portfolio
Why we invested in CarbonStrong 🏗️

CarbonStrong was our first investment in the built environment space in India. We share the story, analysis & investment thesis on why we invested. It's a novel advanced materials company that's on a mission to decarbonize concrete without impacting performance, through its innovations in CO2 injection in concrete & cement substitute binders..

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Q3 2025
Portfolio
Why we invested in EarthEn 🔋

EarthEn Energy was our first investment in the energy storage space. Our team shares some of the background story, our analysis and investment thesis on why we made the investment. EarthEn Energy is a pioneering startup developing innovative thermo-mechanical energy storage solutions to solve the intermittency problem in renewable energy..

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Q2 2025
India
Why only a climate tech future built for India can save the world?

PM Modi said a few days ago that AI cannot thrive without India. In the same vein, I say climate tech definitely cannot thrive without India. Actually, I’d take that a notch higher and wager that a climate tech future not built for India will be a total lost cause. Here are five reasons why India is critical in climate tech..

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Q3 2024
Portfolio
Why we invested in Dharaksha 🍄

Dharaksha was the first investment by Momentum from our debut fund. Our team shares some of the background story, our analysis and investment thesis on why we made the investment. Dharaksha is a new-generation biotech startup that creates novel biodegradable materials from crop stubble, starting with packaging, using innovations in mycelium..

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Q1 2022
Communication
Investor updates & correlation with startup success:

My observation after writing 65+ checks in startups is that the regularity with which founders share investor updates seems to have a high positive correlation to how well their startups do. Our best-performing startups are the ones that have been most consistent in sharing regular, structured investor updates..

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Q3 2021
Entrepreneurship
Are you really fit to be a founder?

Today it makes sense to talk about the “money” side of entrepreneurship. Many people have the needed skills, experience & passion to be great founders. Yet they’re unfit to be one. Why? It's to do with “founder financial viability”. While there’s an appreciation by most founders for a need to bootstrap & work without market salary for some time..

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Q2 2021
Storytelling
Is your belief in meritocracy the reason for your failure?

As a pre-seed/seed stage startup investor, the most frequent gripe I hear from Indian founders is that they had a better product, competent team & better numbers, yet the investors funded their competitors. This makes them confused & dejected, and they lose faith in VCs & angels..

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Q1 2021
Culture
A case against the maverick unicorn founder:

Recently, the founder of a very well-funded startup got angry on a call because he heard a colleague drink water. His comment - "If what I’m saying is less important to you than drinking water, we shouldn't even have this call”. Stop for a moment & let this behaviour sink in. Unreal..

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Q2 2022
Ownership
Dynamic equity split among co-founders:

The next innovation in startups needs to be a dynamic equity split among co-founders. Too often we’re seeing co-founders start with an equity breakup which feels right on day zero, but isn’t reflective of relative value creation a few years later. This seeds discontentment among minority co-founders, who feel shortchanged..

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Q1 2022
Entrepreneurship
Facing Rejection:

I received an emotional email from a founder today after we could not make time for him for a mentoring session. One thing that is surely common across a failed venture or a successful unicorn is that the founders of both face a lot of rejection. Dealing with continuous rejection is a hard reality of entrepreneurship - from investors, customers, talent, and sometimes it'll feel from the whole world..

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Q2 2022
Regulations
How to spur domestic capital participation in the Indian ecosystem:

Learning from my experience in the US & interacting with global GPs, four things the Indian government can do to further spur domestic capital participation & domestic funds in the startup ecosystem: 1) Formally define local accredited investors & lay out the process for investors to be verified as accredited. Then provide these people more freedom to invest..

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Q1 2021
Timing
The YC ding

To all those founders who haven't received an interview call from YC today & are feeling rejected, don't feel down & dejected. Thousands of founders have been in the same place as you, before they figured it out & made their venture into a big success. Some of the more successful founders in our portfolio have been there as well..

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Q2 2022
Startups
Momentum is everything.

In startups, momentum is everything. When you have momentum, close the fundraise, close the sale, hire the star. Enables you to carry on the momentum further. Waiting for that perfect timing may make you lose the hard-fought momentum itself. There are no perfect decisions.

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